A-1, 5: 391–394 (1967). Wolff, I.A., Science 154: 1140–1149 (1966). This monounsaturated fatty acid is present in several oils. They also boast a 2 yr shelf life. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02638529, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, Not logged in Erucic acid naturally occurs in oil-rich seeds of species of the mustard family (Brassicaceae). Res. Plant breeders increased the erucic acid level in conventional rapeseed to … Pattison, Mercel Dekker, Inc., New York, 1968, p. 115. Two new nylons (13 and 1313), which are derived from C-13 difunctional products of erucic acid ozonolysis, contain repeating units that have longer uninterrupted polymethylene chains than other nylons. Nieschlag, H.J., J.W. Wolff, 158th Meeting of the American Chemical Society, New York, 1969, Paper No. Wolff, Crops Soils 18(4): 10–12 (1966). Tallent, I.A. Koritala, S., and H.J. 95, 1966, 20 p. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bulletin, ARS 34-42, 1962, 9 p. Mustakas, G.C., G. Kopas and N. Robinson, JAOCS 42: 550A, 552A. Anonymous, SEARCH, Oils, Fats and Waxes Div. 11: 17–22 (1969). Chem. Chem. Nieschlag, H.J., I.A. Eng. The low-melting characteristic is an advantage in adhesive uses and facilitates fluidized-bed coating, molding and extrusion; low moisture affinity contributes to excellent electrical properties and dimensional stability. Google Scholar. Wolff, I.A., Econ. Eng. Part of Springer Nature. J Am Oil Chem Soc 48, 723–727 (1971). 8, Rapeseed Association of Canada, May 1970. American Cyanamid Co., “Factice Vulcanized Vegetable Oil”, Rubber Chemicals Dept., Bound Brook, N.J. (1969). - 34.211.180.47. Downey, R.K., S.H. Article Nieschlag, H.J., W.H. 8: 216 (1969). 8: 176 (1969). 6: 201 (1967). Food Chem. Sittig, M., “Dibasic Acids and Anhydrides,” Chemical Process Monograph No. Dutton, JAOCS 43: 86–89 (1966). High erucic oils, as examplified by crambe, can be employed as lubricants in continuous steel casting, in formulated lubricants and in the manufacture of rubber additives. Sci. It is found primarily in rapeseed oil and mustard oil. 4: 392–396 (1963). Palm and L.P. Witnauer, Polym. The Carter Bell Manufacturing Co., Chem. VanEtten, C.H., M.E. Saigo, K., Iron Steel Eng. Moderate melting points and exceptionally low water absorption are a consequence of this structure. Morton, M., “Introduction to Rubber Technology,” Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, 1959, p. 167 (1963). 27: 58–61 (1954). Northern Regional Research Laboratory, 61604, Peoria, Illinois, Eastern Regional Research Laboratory, 19118, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, You can also search for this author in This is temporary and reversible. Tong, S.T., Soap Perfum. Develop. Wolff, Ibid. VanEtten, C.H., M.E. Anonymous, Oil Paint Drug Rep. 191(11): 35 (1967). Burks, Jr. and W.C. Sheehan, J. Polym. Sci. Emery Industries, Inc., Development Data Sheet No. Shapiro, S.N., in “Fatty Acids and Their Industrial Application”, First Edition, Edited by E.S. Develop. Mattson, F.H., and R.A. Volpenhein, J. Lipid Res. News 47(29): 77 (1969). Jojoba contains a chemical called erucic acid, which can cause serious side effects such as heart damage. Greene, J.L., Jr., E.L. Hoffman, R.E. 46(5): 136–137, 140, 142 (1969). 3: 146 (1964). Alkyl diesters of brassylic, or of the mixed diacids, are excellent low temperature plasticizers. Both the hydrogenated oil and derived wax esters have properties comparable to commercial waxes. Today there remains a market for a high erucic acid rapeseed oil for use in plastics, lubricants, lacquers, and detergents. Papathanasiou, G.A., and K.J. 126, Carew Tower, Cincinnati, Ohio, 1965. There were two notable consequences to this research. Daxenbichler, and I.A. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Product Research Report No. volume 48, pages723–727(1971)Cite this article. Res. U.S. Abstr. CAS 819 (June 1966). 17: 483–491 (1969). Process Ind. Res. Emery Industries, Inc., Chem. Armour Industrial Chemical Co., Chem. © 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Prod. Simonds, H.R., and J.M. Tallent and I.A. Church, Editors, “The Eneyclopedia of Basic Materials for Plastics,” Reinhold Publishing Corp., 1967, p. 129–130. Prod. Used appropriately, however, erucic acid found in mustard oil can be used to soothe aches and pains, and decrease the congested feeling caused by chest conditions such as bronchitis and pneumonia. CAS Seeds from the brassica family of plants, which includes rapeseed and mustard, in addition to cabbage and kale, all contain varying amounts of erucic acid. No. Prod. Rev. News 42(33): 86 (1964). Google Scholar. Magne, E.L. Skau, H.J. Mod, R.R., F.C. Develop. Mustakas, G.C., L.D. Pawlowski and J. McAnsh, “Rapeseed— Canada’s ‘Cinderella’ Crop”,Second Edition, Publication No. Tests on animals show that ingesting oils containing erucic acid over time can lead to a heart condition called myocardial lipidosis. U. S. Department of Agriculture, “Agricultural Statistics”, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 1969, p. 601. Wolff, W.E. Pattison, D.A., Chem. Useful nitrogen derivatives can be prepared from either the erucic acid or mixed acids from the oil; behenyl amine is used in a corrosion inhibitor, disubstituted amides are effective plasticizers and erucamide is an excellent slip and antiblocking agent for plastic films. Oxidative ozonolysis of erucic acid produces the dibasic acid, brassylic, and the monoacid, pelargonic. Tariff Commission, “Synthetic Organic Chemicals, U.S. Production and Sales, 1967”, TC Publ., 295, U.S. Govt. A word of caution: erucic acid can cause skin inflammation. Neely, H.C., Chem. Wolff, JAOCS 40: 742–744 (1963). 18, Noyes Development Co., Park Ridge, N.J., 1966, p. 109–112. PubMed Google Scholar. Eng. Grynberg, H., and H. Szczepanska, JAOCS 43: 151–152 (1966). 33: 588–593, 607 (1949). Mustard oil may pose a serious risk because it contains high levels of erucic acid.
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