For example, if the chords progression is Dm - Em - Am, I could match the chords by soloing with a D minor Pentatonic, E Minor Pentatonic and A Minor Pentatonic scale. Tagged: scale, major pentatonic, Minor Pentatonic, soloing, Major Pentatonic vs Minor Pentatonic - and How to Combine Them. In a many cases you can use the minor pentatonic scale in a major key, too. It’s versatile, it’s easy and is used in a good 90% of the memorable guitar solos we know and love. A shape for the C major pentatonic scale can be: *Notes played: C, D, E, G, A. Playing notes from the major pentatonic over a major key and playing notes. Similarly, any time you’re play over a minor chord, the parallel minor pentatonic scale will work nicely. I have never gained so much ground with such little effort. Copyright © 2020 Guitar Music Theory | Desi Serna, The Difference Between Major and Minor Pentatonic Scales, Patterns & Roots, Getting Started with the Pentatonic Scale, https://www.guitarmusictheory.com/contact/. For every minor key, there is a relative major. If you were playing the C minor pentatonic you would play the notes C, Eb, F, G, Bb. First question: I use the minor pentatonic scale for some time now. i’ve been studying the scale for three days now. I also show you how to play three-note-per-string major scale patterns in the video, which are not included in the book. If you were to play a C major pentatonic scale you would play the notes C, D, E, G, A. Every pentatonic key can have one of two possible tonalities. The first scale most guitarists learn is the minor pentatonic scale. It is not necessary to read standard musical notation (or “classical” as you call it) to follow my lessons. Eventually, you’ll probably feel it’s a bit limiting in isolation. Your explanation above goes some distance for someone brought up on the 7 notes scale and the 5 notes scale is still a big problem for someone like me. The major pentatonic scale contains 5 notes of the major scale, and the minor pentatonic scale contains 5 notes of the minor scale. Talents and capabilities are limited ! In “Let It Be” by The Beatles, the primary chord in the progression is C major and the primary note (or tonic) in the pentatonic scale riff is C, so you call it C major pentatonic. We often refer to these notes as: which is really just comparing it to the notes of a major scale. In pentatonic scale pattern one (as I teach it in my Fretboard Theory guitar theory program) the first note is always the relative minor and the second note is always the relative major no matter what key or position you’re in. For example, if the song is in A minor, the A minor pentatonic scale will work really well. The primary note in the scale is determined by the primary pitch of the music you play over, not what you call the scale or think of it as being. It would probably help to learn the pentatonic scale patterns on guitar first. When C is the tonic, then the other scale notes are major intervals in relation to C. Specifically they are root, 2nd, major 3rd, 5th, major 6th. Likewise, when you use G major pentatonic, the G … Alternatively, you could move between parallel Major and Minor pentatonic shapes, which is great for blues, for example. https://www.guitarmusictheory.com/contact/. Guitar players often ask me what makes pentatonic scale patterns major or minor. Watch me demonstrate the difference between the major and minor pentatonic in the video below. You would play the A Minor Pentatonic Scale at times, then move to A Major pentatonic at other times to mix it up. So are G and Em, A and F#m, D and Bm, F and Dm, etc. But isn’t it the same? If you said we can use Am pentatonic on a Cmajor chords?…need your reply ..thanks. Major and Minor Pentatonic Scale. In this case, the minor pentatonic scale contains the minor seventh, so that note sounds great. See my DVD, Getting Started with the Pentatonic Scale and/or my book, Fretboard Theory. So, if you’re already happy with the minor pentatonic and feel no need to broaden your sound with more options or feel like you have enough creative options already, then the rest of this article is not for you! In other words, it also has 5 notes, which would be: Note that they’re not the same numbers, or scale degrees as the minor pentatonic scale, which means you’ll have gaps in different places to the minor pentatonic. The tonic is determined by what you’re playing over. Don’t quite understand or appreciate it (sorry). That’s the basic use cases, but you can get some other cool effects by playing the minor pentatonic over chords other than straight minor chords, so take this more as a starting point rather than a rule. As you can tell from the name, a pentatonic scale consists of five notes (“penta” comes from “pente”, which is Greek for “five”).That means both the major and minor pentatonic scales are, respectively, a major and minor scale minus two notes. I use this scale for soloing over minor and mayor blues progressions. In the minor scale, we can find the relative major in the third note of the scale. Feel free to reach out anytime you need something clarified. He lives in the Nashville, Tennessee area. I just started going through the Fretboard Theory book and I’m enjoying it quite a bit. Shouldn’t A major go with A minor pentatonic? The tonalities are called “relative major” and “relative minor”. I only play for myself and am not planning to go professional ! Whether you play professionally or only for yourself, the more you learn about music the more you will get out of it. In this lesson, we are going to be in the key of G major. In the major scale, we can find the relative minor in the sixth note of the scale. This section is all about showing the pentatonic scales that work with which major scales. from the minor pentatonic over a minor key will always be pleasing to the ear. The only reason to learn new scales is to either: give you new ways to play the same notes, which will encourage new creative ways of putting notes together. Easy. If that is the case..can i use Cmajor pentatonic on a Am chords? Both are shown below: There are major and minor pentatonic scales … If C is the tonic, meaning that tonally everything revolves around and resolves on C, then you call the scale C major pentatonic. For example, a C Major Scale is made up of C - D - E - F - G - A - B. At least i understand the difference between the blue scale and the major pentatonic scale is in the diminished 5th, but the difference between the major and minor pentatonic scale, i still dont get, especially because i’ve mastered the major and natural minor scale, and am trying to shake this off while learning the pentatonic scales. In practical terms, that means the two scales are interchangeable, so with a bit of music theory knowledge, you can make a Major Pentatonic shape sound like a Minor Pentatonic Shape and vice versa. I do present things a little differently in the videos compared to the books, when I think added perspective is useful. They both start on the 5th fret, the A, so all I have to do, is start on the C (8th fret) as opposed to the A (5th fret), and I’ll have C major pentatonic? Advanced Note Question – can I learn all these without reading music notes ? To turn our G major scale into a G major pentatonic scale, we just have to remove the 4th and 7th scale degrees. Much like the major pentatonic scale, the sound of the minor pentatonic scale makes it appealing for many guitarists who want to write hard-hitting and straightforward guitar licks. In practical terms, that means the two scales are interchangeable, so with a bit of music theory knowledge, you can make a Major Pentatonic shape sound like a Minor Pentatonic Shape and vice versa. Give it a crack and feel free to share the results! It’s best to email me directly or use my contact form. You see where the A note and A minor chord tones are located in the second pattern. This leaves us with the notes G A B D E. Now, in regards to relative majors and minors, the notes for A minor pentatonic are: If you compare that to our C Major Pentatonic scale, you’ll see they’re the same notes, just in a different order.
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